Be aware of any pre-appointment restrictions.He or she will remove a sample from a lymph node or even an entire lymph node for microscopic examination. Your doctor may have you undergo a biopsy to secure the diagnosis. A chest X-ray or computerized tomography (CT) scan of the affected area may help determine potential sources of infection or find tumors. This test helps evaluate your overall health and detect a range of disorders, including infections and leukemia. The specific tests will depend on the suspected cause, but most likely will include a complete blood count (CBC). Certain blood tests may help confirm or exclude any suspected underlying conditions. The site of your swollen lymph nodes and your other signs and symptoms will offer clues to the underlying cause. Your doctor will also want to check lymph nodes near the surface of your skin for size, tenderness, warmth and texture. ![]() Your doctor will want to know when and how your swollen lymph nodes developed and if you have any other signs or symptoms. This is especially true in children, whose glands may decrease in size while remaining firm and visible for many weeks.To diagnose what might be causing your swollen lymph nodes, your doctor may need: Lymph nodes may remain swollen or firm long after an initial infection is gone. ![]() How long will lymph nodes remain swollen? If cancer is suspected, a biopsy may be done to confirm the diagnosis.Īny swollen lymph nodes that don't go away or return to normal size within about a month should be checked by your doctor. For example, a bacterial infection may be treated with antibiotics, while a viral infection often goes away on its own. Treatment for swollen glands focuses on treating the cause. Syphilis, a sexually transmitted infection.This virus attacks the immune system, making it difficult for the body to fight off infection and some disease. Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), which develops after a person contracts HIV (human immunodeficiency virus).Cancer, such as leukemia, Hodgkin's disease, and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.Side effects of measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccination. ![]()
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